{"id":3771,"date":"2021-06-15T01:23:44","date_gmt":"2021-06-15T08:23:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lawnjh.com\/mat-thinh-luc-tro-cap-khuyet-tat\/"},"modified":"2025-08-20T15:30:58","modified_gmt":"2025-08-20T22:30:58","slug":"mat-thinh-luc-tro-cap-khuyet-tat","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lawnjh.com\/vi\/mat-thinh-luc-tro-cap-khuyet-tat\/","title":{"rendered":"M\u1ea5t th\u00ednh l\u1ef1c &amp; tr\u1ee3 c\u1ea5p khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>M\u1ea5t th\u00ednh l\u1ef1c l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e1ng kinh ng\u1ea1c nh\u01b0ng c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3 \u0111\u00e1ng ti\u1ebfc. Theo m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e1ng b\u00e1o \u0111\u1ed9ng g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 b\u1edfi <a href=\"https:\/\/www.who.int\/news-room\/fact-sheets\/detail\/deafness-and-hearing-loss\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c Y t\u1ebf Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi<\/a>: <\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0110\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2050, g\u1ea7n 2,5 t\u1ef7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi (hay kho\u1ea3ng 1 trong 4 ng\u01b0\u1eddi) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n s\u1ebd b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t th\u00ednh l\u1ef1c \u1edf m\u1ed9t m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 h\u01a1n 1 t\u1ef7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh \u0111ang c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t th\u00ednh l\u1ef1c v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00f2ng tr\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>M\u1ea5t th\u00ednh l\u1ef1c g\u00e2y khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt th\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 thi\u1ec7t th\u00f2i, khi 80% nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t th\u00ednh l\u1ef1c s\u1ed1ng \u1edf c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c c\u00f3 thu nh\u1eadp th\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ebfn trung b\u00ecnh.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p>M\u1ea5t th\u00ednh l\u1ef1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c trong m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c v\u00e0 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ed1i \u0111a \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c kh\u00e1c. Tuy nhi\u00ean, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c trong c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c, k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt \u00e2m thanh v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi nhi\u1ec1u giao ti\u1ebfp, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 b\u1edfi vi\u1ec7c m\u1ea5t th\u00ednh l\u1ef1c. <\/p>\n\n<p>May m\u1eafn thay, <a href=\"https:\/\/lawnjh.com\/vi\/tai-lieu-ho-tro-cho-don-xin-tro-cap-khuyet-tat-an-sinh-xa-hoi-cua-ban\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">An sinh X\u00e3 h\u1ed9i<\/a> v\u00e0 h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt th\u01b0\u1eddng cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t th\u00ednh l\u1ef1c g\u00e2y khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt. V\u00e0 trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p \u0111\u00e1ng ti\u1ebfc l\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n b\u1ecb t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch kh\u00f4ng c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng, b\u1ea1n (may m\u1eafn thay) c\u00f3 c\u00e1c con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e1p l\u00fd m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3. <\/p>\n\n<p>T\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 m\u1ea5t th\u00ednh l\u1ef1c n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n nh\u1eadn tr\u1ee3 c\u1ea5p khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch b\u1ea1n n\u00ean kh\u00e1ng c\u00e1o b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u n\u00e0o m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n tin r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch kh\u00f4ng c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">M\u1ea5t bao nhi\u00eau ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m th\u00ednh l\u1ef1c th\u00ec \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n nh\u1eadn tr\u1ee3 c\u1ea5p khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt?<\/h2>\n\n<p>Khi c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng <a href=\"https:\/\/lawnjh.com\/top-7-reasons-why-disability-claims-are-denied-in-california\/\">y\u00eau c\u1ea7u tr\u1ee3 c\u1ea5p khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt<\/a> cho vi\u1ec7c m\u1ea5t th\u00ednh l\u1ef1c th\u00f4ng qua C\u01a1 quan Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd An sinh X\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i \u0111i\u1ec1u b\u1ea1n n\u00ean ghi nh\u1edb: \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, SSA s\u1ebd mu\u1ed1n th\u1ea5y b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 y t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c ki\u1ec3m tra th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5t t\u1eeb b\u00e1c s\u0129 chuy\u00ean khoa tai m\u0169i h\u1ecdng ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t b\u00e1c s\u0129 c\u00f3 kinh nghi\u1ec7m kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ee7 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n cu\u1ed9c ki\u1ec3m tra nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. <\/p>\n\n<p>B\u1ea1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ph\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i cu\u1ed9c ki\u1ec3m tra th\u00ednh l\u1ef1c sau \u0111\u00f3, bao g\u1ed3m ki\u1ec3m tra th\u00ednh l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 c\u00e1c x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng k\u00edch th\u00edch th\u00ednh gi\u00e1c. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3, \u201cs\u1ed5 tay xanh\u201d c\u1ee7a SSA v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c quy t\u1eafc suy gi\u1ea3m c\u00f3 hai \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a kh\u00e1c nhau v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec c\u1ea5u th\u00e0nh suy gi\u1ea3m th\u00ednh l\u1ef1c: m\u1ed9t cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 c\u1ea5y \u1ed1c tai v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3. <\/p>\n\n<p>\u0110\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n theo ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n m\u1ea5t th\u00ednh l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a SSA, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u1ea5y \u1ed1c tai s\u1ebd c\u1ea7n c\u00f3:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng d\u1eabn truy\u1ec1n kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed t\u1eeb 90 dB tr\u1edf l\u00ean<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng d\u1eabn truy\u1ec1n x\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1eeb 60 dB tr\u1edf l\u00ean<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Th\u00ednh l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh trung b\u00ecnh \u1edf t\u1ea7n s\u1ed1 \u00e2m thanh 500, 1000 v\u00e0 2000 Hz<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p>Khi \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng ti\u00eau ch\u00ed \u0111\u00f3, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n nh\u1eadn h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 SSA v\u00e0 tr\u1ee3 c\u1ea5p khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt. \u0110\u00e1ng ch\u00fa \u00fd l\u00e0 m\u1ea5t th\u00ednh l\u1ef1c ph\u1ea3i x\u1ea3y ra \u1edf c\u1ea3 hai tai \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n nh\u1eadn tr\u1ee3 c\u1ea5p. Ngay c\u1ea3 khi m\u1ed9t tai ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n \u0111i\u1ebfc, b\u1ea1n v\u1eabn s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 thu nh\u1eadp.  <\/p>\n\n<p>Th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, SSA ch\u1ec9 cung c\u1ea5p tr\u1ee3 c\u1ea5p cho tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p m\u1ea5t th\u00ednh l\u1ef1c nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng, \u201cs\u00e2u s\u1eafc\u201d, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p h\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0a ra ngo\u1ea1i l\u1ec7 cho c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p m\u1ea5t th\u00ednh l\u1ef1c v\u1eeba ph\u1ea3i h\u01a1n. \u0110\u1ec3 t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u th\u00eam v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c quy t\u1eafc tr\u1ee3 c\u1ea5p khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd n\u00f3i chung, h\u00e3y xem <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ssa.gov\/benefits\/disability\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">trang ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a SSA<\/a> v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y. <\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">C\u00e1ch kh\u00e1ng c\u00e1o y\u00eau c\u1ea7u khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n<\/h2>\n\n<p>B\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ki\u1ec7n SSA tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp theo lu\u1eadt, nh\u01b0ng b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt c\u00f3 kinh nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00e1ng c\u00e1o tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n t\u1ea1i t\u00f2a \u00e1n. B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 60 ng\u00e0y k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y t\u00f2a \u00e1n kh\u00e1ng c\u00e1o quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i, v\u00e0 b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch g\u1eedi \u0111\u01a1n khi\u1ebfu n\u1ea1i ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00f2a \u00e1n li\u00ean bang \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n, m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y <a href=\"https:\/\/www.uscourts.gov\/federal-court-finder\/search\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y.<\/a> <\/p>\n\n<p>Sau \u0111\u00f3, t\u00f2a \u00e1n s\u1ebd ban h\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t tr\u00e1t h\u1ea7u t\u00f2a, v\u00e0 b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i t\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea1t tr\u00e1t h\u1ea7u t\u00f2a t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng SSA. Sau \u0111\u00f3, m\u1ed9t lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 SSA s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c, c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n t\u00f3m t\u1eaft ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1ed9p, m\u1ed9t l\u1eadp lu\u1eadn b\u1eb1ng mi\u1ec7ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a ra, v\u00e0 th\u1ea9m ph\u00e1n li\u00ean bang gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0a ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng. Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 m\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t n\u0103m, nh\u01b0ng b\u1ea1n ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n 60 ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u, v\u00ec v\u1eady \u0111\u1eebng ng\u1ea7n ng\u1ea1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi <a href=\"https:\/\/lawnjh.com\/san-jose\/social-security-disability-lawyer\/\">lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 v\u1ec1 khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt an sinh x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u00f3 kinh nghi\u1ec7m \u1edf San Jose.<\/a>  <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>M\u1ea5t th\u00ednh l\u1ef1c l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e1ng kinh ng\u1ea1c nh\u01b0ng c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3 \u0111\u00e1ng ti\u1ebfc. Theo m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e1ng b\u00e1o \u0111\u1ed9ng g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 b\u1edfi T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c Y t\u1ebf Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi: M\u1ea5t th\u00ednh l\u1ef1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c trong m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[46],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3771","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized-vi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/lawnjh.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3771","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/lawnjh.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/lawnjh.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lawnjh.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lawnjh.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3771"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/lawnjh.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3771\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/lawnjh.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3771"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lawnjh.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3771"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lawnjh.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3771"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}