{"id":4029,"date":"2025-10-07T06:58:14","date_gmt":"2025-10-07T13:58:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lawnjh.com\/thu-tri-hoan-trong-mot-vu-boi-thuong-cho-nguoi-lao-dong-o-california-la-gi\/"},"modified":"2026-02-03T16:36:46","modified_gmt":"2026-02-04T00:36:46","slug":"thu-tri-hoan-trong-mot-vu-boi-thuong-cho-nguoi-lao-dong-o-california-la-gi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lawnjh.com\/vi\/thu-tri-hoan-trong-mot-vu-boi-thuong-cho-nguoi-lao-dong-o-california-la-gi\/","title":{"rendered":"Th\u01b0 tr\u00ec ho\u00e3n trong m\u1ed9t v\u1ee5 b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng \u1edf California l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Th\u01b0 tr\u00ec ho\u00e3n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o b\u1eb1ng v\u0103n b\u1ea3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eedi b\u1edfi c\u00f4ng ty b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ec3 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u1ecb th\u01b0\u01a1ng bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd v\u1eabn \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u tra. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1ecb t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i, m\u00e0 c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ty b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m ch\u01b0a ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn ho\u1eb7c t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m. <\/p>\n\n<p>Theo lu\u1eadt California, n\u1ebfu y\u00eau c\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn ho\u1eb7c t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c, c\u00f4ng ty b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m ph\u1ea3i g\u1eedi th\u01b0 tr\u00ec ho\u00e3n trong v\u00f2ng 14 ng\u00e0y k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb khi bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00edch. Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u n\u00e0y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n trong ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u1ecb th\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 m\u1ee5c 5402 c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt Lao \u0111\u1ed9ng. <\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">T\u1ea1i sao th\u01b0 tr\u00ec ho\u00e3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eedi?<\/h2>\n\n<p>Th\u01b0 tr\u00ec ho\u00e3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh khi c\u00f4ng ty b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m c\u1ea7n th\u00eam th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ec3 thu th\u1eadp th\u00f4ng tin tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn hay t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i y\u00eau c\u1ea7u. L\u00fd do tr\u00ec ho\u00e3n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bao g\u1ed3m: <\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Xem x\u00e9t h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 y t\u1ebf<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u1ecb th\u01b0\u01a1ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, ho\u1eb7c nh\u00e2n ch\u1ee9ng<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0110i\u1ec1u tra nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n g\u00e2y th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00edch ho\u1eb7c b\u1ec7nh t\u1eadt<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 xem th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00edch c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c hay kh\u00f4ng<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ki\u1ec3m tra c\u00e1c t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n ho\u1eb7c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p>C\u00f4ng ty b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m c\u00f3 t\u1ed1i \u0111a 90 ng\u00e0y k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y n\u1ed9p \u0111\u01a1n y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng (DWC-1) \u0111\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh \u0111i\u1ec1u tra v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Th\u01b0 tr\u00ec ho\u00e3n ph\u1ea3i bao g\u1ed3m nh\u1eefng g\u00ec?<\/h2>\n\n<p>M\u1ed9t th\u01b0 tr\u00ec ho\u00e3n h\u1ee3p l\u1ec7 ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ee9a:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>M\u1ed9t tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng r\u1eb1ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111ang b\u1ecb tr\u00ec ho\u00e3n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>L\u00fd do c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 cho vi\u1ec7c tr\u00ec ho\u00e3n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Danh s\u00e1ch th\u00f4ng tin m\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ty b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m v\u1eabn c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh \u0111i\u1ec1u tra<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>M\u1ed9t tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb y t\u1ebf l\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn 10.000 \u0111\u00f4 la \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho ph\u00e9p trong khi y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem x\u00e9t<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Th\u00f4ng tin li\u00ean h\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o v\u1ec1 quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng theo lu\u1eadt California<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p>N\u1ebfu th\u01b0 thi\u1ebfu b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 th\u00f4ng tin n\u00e0o trong s\u1ed1 n\u00e0y, th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o tr\u00ec ho\u00e3n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ph\u00e1p l\u00fd.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0110i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb y t\u1ebf trong th\u1eddi gian tr\u00ec ho\u00e3n<\/h2>\n\n<p>Theo m\u1ee5c 5402(c) c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt Lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, c\u00f4ng ty b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m ph\u1ea3i cho ph\u00e9p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb y t\u1ebf h\u1ee3p l\u00fd v\u00e0 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft, l\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn 10.000 \u0111\u00f4 la, trong v\u00f2ng m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb khi nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01a1n y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng. Vi\u1ec7c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb n\u00e0y ph\u1ea3i tu\u00e2n theo L\u1ecbch tr\u00ecnh S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0110i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb Y t\u1ebf (MTUS). <\/p>\n\n<p>Vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn ch\u0103m s\u00f3c y t\u1ebf theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn. N\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n l\u00e0 cho ph\u00e9p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb trong khi y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u tra. <\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0110i\u1ec1u g\u00ec x\u1ea3y ra sau th\u1eddi gian tr\u00ec ho\u00e3n?<\/h2>\n\n<p>N\u1ebfu c\u00f4ng ty b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m kh\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng trong v\u00f2ng 90 ng\u00e0y k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb khi nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01a1n y\u00eau c\u1ea7u, th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00edch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng theo m\u1ee5c 5402(b) c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt Lao \u0111\u1ed9ng. Gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb b\u00e1c b\u1ecf, nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ec9 khi b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng m\u1edbi cho th\u1ea5y th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00edch kh\u00f4ng li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0 b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n s\u1edbm h\u01a1n. <\/p>\n\n<p>V\u00e0o cu\u1ed1i th\u1eddi gian tr\u00ec ho\u00e3n, c\u00f4ng ty b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m ph\u1ea3i:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh Th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o Ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn, x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh Th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o T\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i, gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch l\u00fd do t\u1ea1i sao y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ecb t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p>N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh trong v\u00f2ng 90 ng\u00e0y, y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn theo lu\u1eadt tr\u1eeb khi tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh an to\u00e0n c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh, trong \u0111\u00f3 th\u1eddi gian c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">B\u1ea1n n\u00ean l\u00e0m g\u00ec n\u1ebfu nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u01b0 tr\u00ec ho\u00e3n?<\/h2>\n\n<p>N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u01b0 tr\u00ec ho\u00e3n:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0110\u1ecdc k\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u l\u00fd do tr\u00ec ho\u00e3n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Gi\u1eef m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3n sao c\u1ee7a th\u01b0 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u01b0u h\u1ed3 s\u01a1<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c tham d\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 cu\u1ed9c h\u1eb9n y t\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho ph\u00e9p<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i nhanh ch\u00f3ng c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u cung c\u1ea5p th\u00f4ng tin<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Li\u00ean h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y vi\u1ec7c tr\u00ec ho\u00e3n l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng h\u1ee3p l\u00fd ho\u1eb7c n\u1ebfu vi\u1ec7c ch\u0103m s\u00f3c c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho ph\u00e9p<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Nh\u1eadn tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap n\u1ebfu y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n b\u1ecb tr\u00ec ho\u00e3n<\/h2>\n\n<p>Th\u01b0 tr\u00ec ho\u00e3n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c y t\u1ebf c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft ho\u1eb7c lo ng\u1ea1i y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i, s\u1ef1 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 ph\u00e1p l\u00fd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n. V\u0103n ph\u00f2ng Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 Norman J. Homen h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u1ecb th\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ean kh\u1eafp California v\u1edbi c\u00e1c th\u01b0 tr\u00ec ho\u00e3n, t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng, v\u00e0 tranh ch\u1ea5p quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i.  <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Th\u01b0 tr\u00ec ho\u00e3n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o b\u1eb1ng v\u0103n b\u1ea3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eedi b\u1edfi c\u00f4ng ty b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ec3 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u1ecb th\u01b0\u01a1ng bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd v\u1eabn \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u tra. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1ecb t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i, m\u00e0&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[74],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4029","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-boi-thuong-cho-nguoi-lao-dong"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/lawnjh.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4029","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/lawnjh.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/lawnjh.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lawnjh.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lawnjh.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4029"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/lawnjh.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4029\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4692,"href":"https:\/\/lawnjh.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4029\/revisions\/4692"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/lawnjh.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4029"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lawnjh.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4029"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lawnjh.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4029"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}