{"id":4551,"date":"2025-12-09T14:49:42","date_gmt":"2025-12-09T22:49:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lawnjh.com\/tu-choi-yeu-cau-boi-thuong-trong-mot-vu-kien-boi-thuong-cho-nguoi-lao-dong-o-california-la-gi\/"},"modified":"2026-02-03T16:31:08","modified_gmt":"2026-02-04T00:31:08","slug":"tu-choi-yeu-cau-boi-thuong-trong-mot-vu-kien-boi-thuong-cho-nguoi-lao-dong-o-california-la-gi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lawnjh.com\/vi\/tu-choi-yeu-cau-boi-thuong-trong-mot-vu-kien-boi-thuong-cho-nguoi-lao-dong-o-california-la-gi\/","title":{"rendered":"T\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng trong m\u1ed9t v\u1ee5 ki\u1ec7n b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng \u1edf California l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Trong m\u1ed9t v\u1ee5 ki\u1ec7n b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng \u1edf California, y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1ecb t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ty b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ee7 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ef1 b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m \u0111\u00e3 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m ph\u00e1p l\u00fd cung c\u1ea5p quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i cho th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00edch ho\u1eb7c b\u1ec7nh t\u1eadt c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ph\u1ea7n nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh, nh\u01b0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb y t\u1ebf ho\u1eb7c thanh to\u00e1n cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Vi\u1ec7c t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i kh\u00f4ng k\u1ebft th\u00fac v\u1ee5 vi\u1ec7c. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u1ecb th\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u00f4ng qua h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng. <\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>Khi n\u00e0o y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u1ecb t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Nh\u1eefng l\u00fd do ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn cho vi\u1ec7c t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i y\u00eau c\u1ea7u bao g\u1ed3m:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00edch kh\u00f4ng li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00edch kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1o c\u00e1o \u0111\u00fang h\u1ea1n<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng y t\u1ebf<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">T\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 th\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 v\u1ebb b\u1ecb ph\u00f3ng \u0111\u1ea1i ho\u1eb7c gian l\u1eadn<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u00f4ng ty b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m c\u00f3 90 ng\u00e0y k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y n\u1ed9p \u0111\u01a1n y\u00eau c\u1ea7u (DWC-1) \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn ho\u1eb7c t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i y\u00eau c\u1ea7u. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a ra trong th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u00f3, y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn theo m\u1ee5c 5402 c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt Lao \u0111\u1ed9ng. <\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>L\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea1n bi\u1ebft y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh b\u1ecb t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">N\u1ebfu y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n b\u1ecb t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i, c\u00f4ng ty b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m ph\u1ea3i g\u1eedi cho b\u1ea1n m\u1ed9t th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o b\u1eb1ng v\u0103n b\u1ea3n. Th\u01b0 t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i n\u00e0y n\u00ean bao g\u1ed3m: <\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">M\u1ed9t tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng r\u1eb1ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u0111ang b\u1ecb t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">L\u00fd do t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 quy\u1ec1n tranh ch\u1ea5p quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Th\u00f4ng tin li\u00ean h\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u00e1ch y\u00eau c\u1ea7u m\u1ed9t Chuy\u00ean gia \u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 Y t\u1ebf \u0110\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n (QME) n\u1ebfu tranh ch\u1ea5p li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 y t\u1ebf<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><b>Ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m g\u00ec sau khi y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1ecb t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">N\u1ebfu y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n b\u1ecb t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 y t\u1ebf b\u1edfi m\u1ed9t QME ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t Chuy\u00ean gia \u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 Y t\u1ebf \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c Th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn (AME)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">N\u1ed9p \u0110\u01a1n xin X\u00e9t x\u1eed Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u1edbi H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng Kh\u00e1ng c\u00e1o B\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng cho Ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng (WCAB)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Tham gia v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t H\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb Gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft B\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c (MSC)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh x\u00e9t x\u1eed tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ed9t th\u1ea9m ph\u00e1n b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u1ebfu tranh ch\u1ea5p kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u00f3 nh\u1eefng th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh kh\u00e1ng c\u00e1o, v\u00ec v\u1eady \u0111i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng nhanh ch\u00f3ng.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>T\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0 t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i to\u00e0n b\u1ed9<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ec1u \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u. T\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn trong khi nh\u1eefng quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i kh\u00e1c th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng.  V\u00ed d\u1ee5:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0110i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb y t\u1ebf c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn, nh\u01b0ng thanh to\u00e1n cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt b\u1ecb t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">M\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn, trong khi b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn kh\u00e1c b\u1ecb t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c nh\u1eadn b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i n\u00e0o \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn trong khi tranh ch\u1ea5p c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n b\u1ecb t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>Nh\u1eadn s\u1ef1 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 v\u1edbi y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u1ecb t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">N\u1ebfu y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i, h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn ph\u00e1p l\u00fd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u01b0\u1edbng quy tr\u00ecnh v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. V\u0103n ph\u00f2ng Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 Norman J. Homen \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u1ecb th\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ean kh\u1eafp California v\u00e0 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i m\u00e0 h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edfng theo lu\u1eadt. <\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Trong m\u1ed9t v\u1ee5 ki\u1ec7n b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng \u1edf California, y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1ecb t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ty b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ee7 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ef1 b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m \u0111\u00e3 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m ph\u00e1p l\u00fd cung c\u1ea5p quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i cho th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00edch ho\u1eb7c b\u1ec7nh t\u1eadt c\u1ee7a&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[74],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4551","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-boi-thuong-cho-nguoi-lao-dong"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/lawnjh.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4551","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/lawnjh.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/lawnjh.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lawnjh.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lawnjh.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4551"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/lawnjh.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4551\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4674,"href":"https:\/\/lawnjh.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4551\/revisions\/4674"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/lawnjh.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4551"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lawnjh.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4551"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lawnjh.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4551"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}