{"id":4783,"date":"2026-02-02T06:52:08","date_gmt":"2026-02-02T14:52:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lawnjh.com\/quyen-cua-ban-theo-fmla-sau-chan-thuong-lien-quan-den-cong-viec\/"},"modified":"2026-02-02T06:52:08","modified_gmt":"2026-02-02T14:52:08","slug":"quyen-cua-ban-theo-fmla-sau-chan-thuong-lien-quan-den-cong-viec","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lawnjh.com\/vi\/quyen-cua-ban-theo-fmla-sau-chan-thuong-lien-quan-den-cong-viec\/","title":{"rendered":"Quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a B\u1ea1n Theo FMLA Sau Ch\u1ea5n Th\u01b0\u01a1ng Li\u00ean Quan \u0110\u1ebfn C\u00f4ng Vi\u1ec7c"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Sau ch\u1ea5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c, nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb y t\u1ebf v\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng tai n\u1ea1n lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn ra r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 theo \u0110\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt Ngh\u1ec9 ph\u00e9p Gia \u0111\u00ecnh v\u00e0 Y t\u1ebf (FMLA). \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n, FMLA cung c\u1ea5p s\u1ef1 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c trong th\u1eddi gian ngh\u1ec9 ph\u00e9p v\u00ec t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng, bao g\u1ed3m nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p do ch\u1ea5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ea1i n\u01a1i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c g\u00e2y ra. <\/p>\n<p>Hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 c\u00e1ch FMLA ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng tai n\u1ea1n lao \u0111\u1ed9ng gi\u00fap b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 c\u1ea3 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i ph\u00e1p l\u00fd c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh h\u1ed3i ph\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n<h2>FMLA L\u00e0 G\u00ec?<\/h2>\n<p>\u0110\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt Ngh\u1ec9 ph\u00e9p Gia \u0111\u00ecnh v\u00e0 Y t\u1ebf l\u00e0 lu\u1eadt li\u00ean bang cho ph\u00e9p nh\u1eefng nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n ngh\u1ec9 ph\u00e9p t\u1ed1i \u0111a <strong>12 tu\u1ea7n kh\u00f4ng l\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c<\/strong> trong kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian 12 th\u00e1ng v\u00ec nh\u1eefng l\u00fd do \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh. M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng l\u00fd do \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng khi\u1ebfn nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. <\/p>\n<p>Ch\u1ea5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi ngh\u1ec9 ph\u00e9p, ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt, v\u1eadt l\u00fd tr\u1ecb li\u1ec7u ho\u1eb7c ch\u0103m s\u00f3c li\u00ean t\u1ee5c kh\u00e1c th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n l\u00e0 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng theo FMLA.<\/p>\n<h2>Y\u00eau C\u1ea7u \u0110\u1ee7 \u0110i\u1ec1u Ki\u1ec7n FMLA<\/h2>\n<p>\u0110\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n ngh\u1ec9 ph\u00e9p FMLA, b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li aria-level=\"1\">L\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c cho nh\u00e0 tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng t\u01b0 nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 t\u1eeb 50 nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean tr\u1edf l\u00ean (trong ph\u1ea1m vi 75 d\u1eb7m), ho\u1eb7c c\u01a1 quan c\u00f4ng<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\">\u0110\u00e3 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c \u00edt nh\u1ea5t 12 th\u00e1ng cho nh\u00e0 tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\">\u0110\u00e3 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c \u00edt nh\u1ea5t 1.250 gi\u1edd trong 12 th\u00e1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ngh\u1ec9 ph\u00e9p<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u00e1c ti\u00eau ch\u00ed n\u00e0y, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ngh\u1ec9 ph\u00e9p FMLA ngay c\u1ea3 khi b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng tai n\u1ea1n lao \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n<h2>C\u00e1ch FMLA v\u00e0 B\u1ed3i Th\u01b0\u1eddng Tai N\u1ea1n Lao \u0110\u1ed9ng Ho\u1ea1t \u0110\u1ed9ng C\u00f9ng Nhau<\/h2>\n<p>Ngh\u1ec9 ph\u00e9p FMLA v\u00e0 ngh\u1ec9 ph\u00e9p b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng tai n\u1ea1n lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 di\u1ec5n ra c\u00f9ng l\u00fac n\u1ebfu ch\u1ea5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n theo c\u1ea3 hai lu\u1eadt. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch ch\u00fang ch\u1ed3ng ch\u00e9o: <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li aria-level=\"1\">B\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng tai n\u1ea1n lao \u0111\u1ed9ng chi tr\u1ea3 <strong>thay th\u1ebf ti\u1ec1n l\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/strong> v\u00e0 <strong>\u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb y t\u1ebf<\/strong> cho ch\u1ea5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\">FMLA cung c\u1ea5p <strong>b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c<\/strong> trong khi b\u1ea1n ngh\u1ec9 l\u00e0m do t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Trong khi ngh\u1ec9 ph\u00e9p FMLA kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ea3 l\u01b0\u01a1ng, quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng tai n\u1ea1n lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c trong c\u00f9ng kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n h\u1ed3i ph\u1ee5c v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c trong khung th\u1eddi gian 12 tu\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a FMLA, nh\u00e0 tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ea3i ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i b\u1ea1n v\u1ec1 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 ho\u1eb7c v\u1ecb tr\u00ed t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng. <\/p>\n<h2>\u0110i\u1ec1u G\u00ec X\u1ea3y Ra Khi FMLA H\u1ebft H\u1ea1n?<\/h2>\n<p>N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c sau khi 12 tu\u1ea7n ngh\u1ec9 ph\u00e9p FMLA h\u1ebft h\u1ea1n, c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 theo lu\u1eadt \u0111\u00f3. Tuy nhi\u00ean, b\u1ea1n v\u1eabn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 theo: <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li aria-level=\"1\">\u0110\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt Ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1ef9 Khuy\u1ebft T\u1eadt (ADA)<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\">\u0110\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt Vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m C\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng v\u00e0 Nh\u00e0 \u1edf c\u1ee7a California (FEHA)<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\">Lu\u1eadt ngh\u1ec9 ph\u00e9p c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a ti\u1ec3u bang nh\u01b0 \u0110\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt Quy\u1ec1n Gia \u0111\u00ecnh California (CFRA)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Nh\u1eefng lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u nh\u00e0 tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n xem x\u00e9t ngh\u1ec9 ph\u00e9p th\u00eam ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh kh\u00e1c, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n \u0111ang h\u1ed3i ph\u1ee5c t\u1eeb khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt do ch\u1ea5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng g\u00e2y ra.<\/p>\n<h2>B\u1ea1n C\u00f3 Th\u1ec3 B\u1ecb Sa Th\u1ea3i Khi \u0110ang Ngh\u1ec9 Ph\u00e9p FMLA Kh\u00f4ng?<\/h2>\n<p>Nh\u00e0 tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 sa th\u1ea3i b\u1ea1n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p <strong>v\u00ec<\/strong> b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 ngh\u1ec9 ph\u00e9p FMLA. Tuy nhi\u00ean, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u00ec nh\u1eefng l\u00fd do kinh doanh h\u1ee3p l\u1ec7 kh\u00f4ng li\u00ean quan, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 sa th\u1ea3i to\u00e0n c\u00f4ng ty ho\u1eb7c n\u1ebfu c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd k\u1ebft th\u00fac b\u1ea5t k\u1ec3 ngh\u1ec9 ph\u00e9p. <\/p>\n<p>N\u1ebfu nh\u00e0 tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng tr\u1ea3 th\u00f9 ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi b\u1ea1n v\u00ec ngh\u1ec9 ph\u00e9p FMLA li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 ph\u00e1p l\u00fd \u0111\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfu n\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n<h2>Nh\u1eadn Tr\u1ee3 Gi\u00fap \u0110i\u1ec1u H\u01b0\u1edbng FMLA v\u00e0 B\u1ed3i Th\u01b0\u1eddng Tai N\u1ea1n Lao \u0110\u1ed9ng<\/h2>\n<p>N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn FMLA \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u1ea5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, ho\u1eb7c n\u1ebfu nh\u00e0 tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng quy\u1ec1n ngh\u1ec9 ph\u00e9p c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n, h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn ph\u00e1p l\u00fd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1. V\u0103n ph\u00f2ng Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 Norman J. Homen gi\u00fap nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u1ecb th\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ean kh\u1eafp California b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c, hi\u1ec3u quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i m\u00e0 h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edfng theo lu\u1eadt ti\u1ec3u bang v\u00e0 li\u00ean bang.  Li\u00ean h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi ch\u00fang t\u00f4i ngay h\u00f4m nay \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Sau ch\u1ea5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c, nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb y t\u1ebf v\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng tai n\u1ea1n lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn ra r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 theo \u0110\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt Ngh\u1ec9 ph\u00e9p Gia \u0111\u00ecnh v\u00e0 Y t\u1ebf (FMLA). \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[74],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4783","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-boi-thuong-cho-nguoi-lao-dong"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/lawnjh.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4783","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/lawnjh.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/lawnjh.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lawnjh.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lawnjh.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4783"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/lawnjh.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4783\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/lawnjh.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4783"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lawnjh.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4783"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lawnjh.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4783"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}