{"id":4833,"date":"2026-02-23T08:30:29","date_gmt":"2026-02-23T16:30:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lawnjh.com\/cong-thai-hoc-co-the-anh-huong-nhu-the-nao-den-cac-vu-viec-ve-tro-cap-khuyet-tat-an-sinh-xa-hoi\/"},"modified":"2026-02-23T08:30:29","modified_gmt":"2026-02-23T16:30:29","slug":"cong-thai-hoc-co-the-anh-huong-nhu-the-nao-den-cac-vu-viec-ve-tro-cap-khuyet-tat-an-sinh-xa-hoi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lawnjh.com\/vi\/cong-thai-hoc-co-the-anh-huong-nhu-the-nao-den-cac-vu-viec-ve-tro-cap-khuyet-tat-an-sinh-xa-hoi\/","title":{"rendered":"C\u00f4ng th\u00e1i h\u1ecdc c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c v\u1ee5 vi\u1ec7c v\u1ec1 Tr\u1ee3 c\u1ea5p Khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt An sinh X\u00e3 h\u1ed9i"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>C\u00f4ng th\u00e1i h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1ch m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. Khi c\u00f4ng th\u00e1i h\u1ecdc k\u00e9m d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u01b0 h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee9ng \u1ed1ng c\u1ed5 tay, vi\u00eam g\u00e2n ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 l\u01b0ng m\u00e3n t\u00ednh, nh\u1eefng t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra c\u00e1c \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e2u d\u00e0i l\u00e0m h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Trong m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ee7 nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 cho m\u1ed9t y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng B\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m Khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt An sinh X\u00e3 h\u1ed9i (SSDI).  <\/p>\n<p>Hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c c\u00f4ng th\u00e1i h\u1ecdc g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n g\u00e2y ra c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch l\u00fd do t\u1ea1i sao c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y \u0111\u00f4i khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn tr\u1ee3 c\u1ea5p khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt li\u00ean bang.<\/p>\n<h2>C\u00e1c t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f4ng th\u00e1i h\u1ecdc<\/h2>\n<p>C\u00e1c ch\u1ea5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng do c\u00f4ng th\u00e1i h\u1ecdc th\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n theo th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng thu\u1ed9c nh\u00f3m r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n c\u01a1 x\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u1edbp. Ch\u00fang bao g\u1ed3m: <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li aria-level=\"1\">H\u1ed9i ch\u1ee9ng \u1ed1ng c\u1ed5 tay<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\">\u0110au th\u1eaft l\u01b0ng m\u00e3n t\u00ednh<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\">Vi\u00eam g\u00e2n ho\u1eb7c vi\u00eam t\u00fai thanh m\u1ea1c<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\">C\u0103ng c\u01a1 c\u1ed5 v\u00e0 vai<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\">Tho\u00e1i h\u00f3a kh\u1edbp ho\u1eb7c r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n do v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1eb7p \u0111i l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Nh\u1eefng t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng trong c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c nh\u01b0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng, y t\u1ebf v\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, n\u01a1i c\u00e1c nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1eb7p \u0111i l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i, t\u01b0 th\u1ebf k\u00e9m, n\u00e2ng v\u1eadt n\u1eb7ng ho\u1eb7c v\u1ecb tr\u00ed l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng thu\u1eadn ti\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n<h2>Ch\u1ea5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng do c\u00f4ng th\u00e1i h\u1ecdc \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o<\/h2>\n<p>Trong c\u00e1c v\u1ee5 vi\u1ec7c SSDI, C\u01a1 quan An sinh X\u00e3 h\u1ed9i (SSA) \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i (RFC) c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c m\u00e0 h\u1ecd v\u1eabn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n b\u1ea5t ch\u1ea5p t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. C\u00e1c ch\u1ea5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f4ng th\u00e1i h\u1ecdc c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5t ch\u00ednh nh\u01b0:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li aria-level=\"1\">N\u00e2ng ho\u1eb7c mang v\u00e1c v\u1eadt d\u1ee5ng<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\">Ng\u1ed3i ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ee9ng trong th\u1eddi gian d\u00e0i<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\">\u0110\u00e1nh m\u00e1y, v\u1edbi tay ho\u1eb7c ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng tinh<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\">V\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1eb7p \u0111i l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho c\u00e1c nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Khi nh\u1eefng h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf n\u00e0y ng\u0103n c\u1ea3n m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi duy tr\u00ec c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c to\u00e0n th\u1eddi gian \u1edf b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed n\u00e0o, h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n nh\u1eadn Tr\u1ee3 c\u1ea5p Khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt An sinh X\u00e3 h\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n<h2>B\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng y t\u1ebf l\u00e0 ch\u00eca kh\u00f3a<\/h2>\n<p>\u0110\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 m\u1ed9t y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean ch\u1ea5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng do c\u00f4ng th\u00e1i h\u1ecdc, b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng y t\u1ebf ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ec9 ra r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li aria-level=\"1\">Ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng k\u00e9o d\u00e0i ho\u1eb7c tho\u00e1i h\u00f3a<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\">X\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m kh\u00e1ch quan (nh\u01b0 ch\u1ee5p MRI ho\u1eb7c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u d\u1eabn truy\u1ec1n th\u1ea7n kinh) x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn ch\u1ea5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\">B\u00e1o c\u00e1o c\u1ee7a b\u00e1c s\u0129 chi ti\u1ebft v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng b\u1ec7nh h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\">L\u1ecbch s\u1eed \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n v\u00e0 h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>SSA kh\u00f4ng ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ec9 d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c \u0111au. C\u00e1c h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf c\u00e0ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00ec h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 c\u00e0ng m\u1ea1nh. <\/p>\n<h2>Ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng Tai n\u1ea1n Lao \u0111\u1ed9ng ho\u1eb7c ADA<\/h2>\n<p>Nhi\u1ec1u ch\u1ea5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng do c\u00f4ng th\u00e1i h\u1ecdc b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng tai n\u1ea1n lao \u0111\u1ed9ng. N\u1ebfu t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng tr\u1edf n\u00ean v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n v\u00e0 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c l\u00e2u d\u00e0i, m\u1ed9t y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng Khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt An sinh X\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ti\u1ebfp theo. Trong m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh h\u1ee3p l\u00fd theo \u0110\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt Ng\u01b0\u1eddi khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt Hoa K\u1ef3 (ADA), nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 quay l\u1ea1i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c ngay c\u1ea3 khi \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i.  <\/p>\n<p>C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3 tr\u1ee3 c\u1ea5p tai n\u1ea1n lao \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 SSDI, nh\u01b0ng m\u1ed7i ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 c\u00e1c quy t\u1eafc v\u00e0 ti\u00eau ch\u00ed \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 ri\u00eang.<\/p>\n<h2>C\u1ea7n h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 v\u1ec1 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng Khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt An sinh X\u00e3 h\u1ed9i li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng do c\u00f4ng th\u00e1i h\u1ecdc?<\/h2>\n<p>N\u1ebfu qu\u00fd v\u1ecb \u0111ang ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u1ef1ng nh\u1eefng h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf l\u00e2u d\u00e0i do ch\u1ea5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f4ng th\u00e1i h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c, qu\u00fd v\u1ecb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n nh\u1eadn quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i SSDI. V\u0103n ph\u00f2ng Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 Norman J. Homen gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 c\u00e1c kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng tr\u00ean kh\u1eafp California chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb c\u00e1c h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u tr\u1ee3 c\u1ea5p khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc v\u1edbi b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng y t\u1ebf r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u00e0 t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u l\u1ecbch s\u1eed l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c.  Li\u00ean h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi ch\u00fang t\u00f4i ngay h\u00f4m nay \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>C\u00f4ng th\u00e1i h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1ch m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. Khi c\u00f4ng th\u00e1i h\u1ecdc k\u00e9m d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u01b0 h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee9ng \u1ed1ng c\u1ed5 tay, vi\u00eam g\u00e2n ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 l\u01b0ng m\u00e3n t\u00ednh, nh\u1eefng t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[76],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4833","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-tro-cap-khuyet-tat-an-sinh-xa-hoi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/lawnjh.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4833","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/lawnjh.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/lawnjh.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lawnjh.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lawnjh.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4833"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/lawnjh.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4833\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/lawnjh.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4833"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lawnjh.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4833"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lawnjh.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4833"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}